Sunday, November 4, 2007

Day 3. TCA cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation

  • in mitochondria
  • AcetylCoA (acetyl group) is completely oxidized to CO2.
  • energy saved as NAHD, FADH2 and GTP
  • no hormonal control as energy need doesn't depend on fed-state
  • control mechanism - energy status of the cell
  • enzymes in the matrix of the mitochondria, except succinate dehydrogenase (inner membrane)
  • electron transport chain creates H+ gradient between two sides of the enner membrane of the mitichondra
  • the H+ gradient's energy is used for making ATP

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